Disruption and Reform
In light of global crises and increasingly disruptive, authoritarian forms of politics, forward-looking, cooperative reforms are necessary to secure sustainable development, international cooperation and democratic foundations. In this web special you will find IDOS's work on the dynamics of our 2025/26 annual theme, ‘Disruption and Reform’.
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Opinion pieces and media contributions
How Germany Can Promote a New Social Contract in Iran
It is not easy for Germany and Europe to play a constructive role. Yet regardless of the course of the war, they should work to support a new societal order in Iran.
Read moreTrump’s tariffs have gutted Agoa’s duty‑free promise: our model shows how
The African Growth and Opportunity Act (Agoa) was introduced in 2000 as the cornerstone of US development-oriented trade policy towards sub-Saharan Africa. In February 2026, President Donald Trump signed a one-year extension after the programme lapsed in September 2025. Agoa technically lives on after a one-year extension. But its main advantage has largely disappeared since the US added tariffs on top of it, say Tim Vogel and Zoryana Olekseyuk.
Read moreEvents
Online, 19.03.2026
Online, 24.03.2026
Jakarta, 19.04.2026 until 23.04.2026
Current publications
The ramifications of aid cuts on refugee lives: case of the Differentiated Assistance (DA) model and the Shirika Plan in Kenya
Ikanda, Fred / Michael Owiso (9/2026)
Biodiversity and the future creditworthiness of nations
Agarwala, Matthew / Pati Klusak / Matt Burke / Moritz Kraemer / Ulrich Volz / Benjamin Sovacool (2026)
Entwicklungspolitik: Welche Reformen notwendig sind
Janus, Heiner / Armin von Schiller (2026)
Beyond the wage channel: climate-smart public works programmes and household resilience in Malawi
Sakketa, Tekalign Gutu / Francesco Burchi / Sophia Schubert / Donald Makoka (2026)
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