External publications

A G20 priority: consolidating and sustaining multilateral collaboration for bespoke national energy transitions 2025

Raha, Shuva / Aparajita Banerjee / Rosana Santos / Siddharth Padmanabhan / Edlayan Passos / Rudra Sen / Rishabh Kumar Singh
External Publications (2025)

Johannesburg, South Africa: T20 South Africa

Open access

This policy brief discusses how developing countries should continue leveraging the G20 and UNFCCC platforms while improving South–South and North–South cooperation, amid a combative geopolitical scenario, to 1) quantify their finance, technology, and capacity needs for transition and adaptation; 2) ensure – and enhance – finance flows; 3) develop or acquire appropriate at-scale technologies blending modern and traditional expertise; and 4) shape bespoke national energy transition pathways that best suit their developmental priorities and resources.

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